Giruwa-Pattuwen Amerikawata (To the US from Giruvapattuwa)

Book Review
by Prof. Agalakada Sirisumana Thero
Sinhala Studies Department
University of Colombo.

The narrative tracing the journey from Giruvapattuwa to the USA unfolds as a compelling tale, chronicling the experiences of the first-class civil servant, Professor KAS Wickrama.

It embedded within the rich tapestry of Sri Lankan literature, where certain autobiographies stand as distinctive pillars. Amidst this literary landscape, Anagarika Dharmapala’s diaries, Professor Sarachchandra’s Pin Athi Sarasavi Waramak Denne, Martin Wickramasinghe’s Upanda Sita, and Kumarathunga Munidasa’s Piyasamara carve out individual niches. These literary works not only contribute to the literary heritage of Sri Lanka but also offer glimpses into the diverse experiences of their authors.

Beyond the realm of creative expressions, government officials have also left unforgettable marks by documenting their intriguing journeys in administration. Leel Gunasekara’s noteworthy work, Athsan and Pethsam, holds a significant place in this genre, shedding light on his professional odyssey while serving as the government agent in Rajarata.

Within this literary surroundings, Wickrama’s journey unfolds as a captivating narrative, traversing the geographical and cultural landscapes from Giruvapattuwa to the United States. The nuanced storytelling captures the essence of his experiences, offering readers a window into the challenges, triumphs, and transformations that marked his life’s trajectory.

Embedded within this dynamic literary tradition, Wickrama’s narrative contributes depth to the variety of autobiographies, enhancing the cultural and literary heritage of Sri Lanka.

The book is incredibly engaging; once you start, it’s hard to put down. It becomes imperative for readers to articulate their thoughts about this literary work for several compelling reasons.

The book traces the life journey of someone born into an ordinary family in Matara. Starting as a teacher, the protagonist climbs the ranks in the Sri Lanka Administrative Service, eventually becoming a government agent. The story highlights the protagonist’s determined path, securing a fellowship that leads to postgraduate education in America. The culmination of this journey sees him earning a doctoral degree and ascending to the position of a university professor.

The book goes beyond just listing personal achievements; it stands as a testament to resilience in the face of significant challenges. It embodies the spirit of Uttana, depicting a nation marked by the courage to confront challenges rather than yielding to idleness. In this context, the book becomes essential reading for today’s Sri Lankan youth, inspiring them to face and conquer obstacles in their own lives.

The reader delving into this book can gain insights into the following aspects:

Understanding the societal order that influenced the lives of rural residents in the southern province of Sri Lanka during the mid-20th century.

Recognizing the robust education system established through Central Colleges (Madya Maha Vidyala) before the current diverse educational landscape in Sri Lanka.

Exploring the leftist political atmosphere that emerged in Sri Lanka post-independence, and the subsequent development of right-wing politics.

Examining the historical context of the 1971 People’s Liberation Front (JVP) rebellion and the social reforms that ensued from it.

Highlighting various facets of American university education and shedding light on socio-political information.

This information is crucial for understanding the rural life in the southern province of Sri Lanka during the mid-20th century. The Vesak Festival, illuminated by numerous artistic talents, serves as an introduction to modern mechanical life and a creative era. Matara , strongly influenced by Dr. SA Wickramasinghe, holds a significant place in leftist politics, as discussed by the author who provides a social scientist’s commentary on leftist political activity. Revealing a society that lived inspiringly and happily despite challenges, the author also addresses issues like harsh casteism and floods, offering a glimpse into the backdrop of the modern social environment.

In a time when education in Sri Lanka faced challenges, Thelijjavila Central College stood out by emphasizing science education, paving the way for its students to excel at Peradeniya University. This reflects the genuine intelligence nurtured at the school. Additionally, education across schools in Matara reached a commendable standard during the tenure of Education Minister Eriyagolla, this period evokes pride in a generation of farmers and students who contributed to the country’s prosperity, as reflected in the anthem “Sri Lanka is the greatest country in the world, and our homeland is Sri Lanka.” (Loken uthum rata lankavayi, apa nija bhumiya lankavayi).

The author also delves into the leftist political landscape shaped by Dr. Wickramasinghe, Colvin R de Silva, and N.M. Perera. The commentary sheds light on the initiation of leftist parties and their stance against Bandaranayake’s politics. The author explores how the political trajectory in Sri Lanka took a different turn after the murder of Bandaranayake.

The pivotal commentary at the beginning of this book revolves around the 1971 Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna rebellion and the concurrent era of development initiated by the government of Sirima Bandaranaike. As a deputy governor of Giruwapatthu, the author actively participated in the program, and his reflections highlight its impact on uplifting the lives of rural communities.

He recounts the experience of embarking on a challenging journey to pursue a doctoral degree at an American university. The narrative details the hardships he faced in adapting to an exceptionally tough life in America and the gradual adjustment to his career, serving as a powerful inspiration for contemporary scientists filled with great enthusiasm.

Having reached the zenith of success in life, the author underscores the profound influence of his accomplished wife as the driving force behind his development and progress. Additionally, he shares the decision to send their two children on a mission to Sri Lanka. Becoming an estate owner in Hinidumpattuwa, he eagerly anticipates the forthcoming season, embracing a life of joy.

His life story stands as a significant and inspiring guide for the younger generation navigating the shores of contemporary life.